by Maria Sitanggang-Wongkaren on Friday, 19 August 2011 at 09:49 ·
The Twelve Tenses of English
ü PRESENT TENSE (main verb)
Pattern:S+V1(s/es)
I study English.
He studies English.
They study English.
ü PAST TENSE (past tense of main verb)
Pattern:S+V2(d/ed)
I studied English.
He studied English.
They studied English.
ü FUTURE TENSE(will or shall + main verb)
Pattern:S+will+V1
I will study English.
He will study English.
They will study English.
ü PRESENT PERFECT TENSE (have or has + past participle of verb)
Pattern:S+have/has+V2(d/ed)
I have studied English.
He has studied English.
They have studied English.
.
ü PAST PERFECT TENSE(had + past participle of verb)
Pattern:S+had+V2(d/ed)
I had studied English.
He had studied English.
They had studied English.
.
ü FUTURE PERFECT TENSE(will or shall + have + past participle of verb)
Pattern:S+will have+V2(d/ed)
I will have studied English.
He will have studied English.
They will have studied English.
ü PRESENT PROGRESSIVE (form of "be" verb + "ing" form of main verb)
Pattern:S+(am/is/are)+Ving
I am studying English.
He is studying English.
They are studying English.
ü PAST PROGRESSIVE TENSE(past tense of form "be" verb + "ing" form of main verb)
Pattern:S+(was/were)+Ving
I was studying English.
He was studying English.
They were studying English.
ü FUTURE PROGRESSIVE (will or shall +be + "ing" form of main verb)
Pattern:S+will+be+Ving
I will be studying English.
He will be studying English.
They will be studying English.
ü PRESENT PERFECT PROGRESSIVE (have or has + been + "ing" form of main verb)
Pattern:S+(have/has)+been+Ving
I have been studying English.
He has been studying English.
They have been studying English.
ü PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE (had + been + "ing" form of main verb)
Pattern:S+had+been+Ving
I had been studying English.
He had been studying English.
They had been studying English.
ü FUTURE PERFECT PROGRESSIVE (will or shall + have + been + "ing" form of main verb)
Pattern:S+(will/shall)+have+been+Ving
I will have been studying English.
He will have been studying English.
They will have been studying English.
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